Results from Lotus Word Pro 97 Grammar Checker analysis.

Method

Like Grammatik, the Grammar Checker in Lotus Word Pro 97 gives a lot of data with the results from the Bormuth analysis of the Proof of Evidence (POE) failing to show much variation. As before, the scope for experimental error is too great for such a small sample of words as exists in a single paragraph of text only the results with a more significant variation are displayed below in Table 1.

The document as a whole was pasted into Lotus Word Pro 97 and the grammar checker was used to analyse the text with all of the results being written down. Each paragraph was then analysed and noted in the same way.

Results

Section
Name
Flesch
Grade
Coleman
Grade
Bormuth
Grade
Flesch-Kincaid
Score
Whole 12.3 9.6 10.0 12.7
1 17.0 12.2 10.3 19.5
2 15.1 8.4 8.5 22.4
3 10.8 10.1 10.0 11.0
4 8.6 7.7 9.7 10.2
5 13.3 11.0 10.3 12.6
6 15.6 12.8 10.9 15.8
7 15.3 8.8 9.4 21.0
8 14.4 10.6 10.1 12.3
9 11.7 9.6 10.0 11.3
10 8.3 8.6 9.7 10.1
11 10.3 8.1 9.7 11.3
12 11.5 9.0 10.0 12.5
13 14.2 10.3 10.3 16.5
14 15.5 10.7 9.7 19.9
14a 11.3 10.1 10.0 10.8
15 10.9 8.7 10.0 13.6
16 8.9 8.2 9.5 10.3
Table 1
  • The Flesch Grade Level is the Flesch Reading Ease Score translated into a grade level.
  • The Coleman-Liau Grade Level Indicates the grade level of the document based upon the average number of letters per word and the number of sentences per 100 words.
  • The Bormuth Grade Level indicates the grade level of the document based upon the average number of letters per word and per sentence. According to teh help pages in the word processor, this score ranges from 6.3 to 11.6 - note that the graph shows that it goes above this for a number of paragraphs.
  • The Flesch-Kincaid Score indicates the grade level of the document based upon the number of syllables per word and number of words per sentence. This score predicts the difficulty of reading technical documents (of which this is certainly one), and is based upon Navy training manuals that score in difficulty from 5.5 to 16.3. It meets military readability specifications MIL-M-38784 and DOD-STD-1685. Again, this score is exceeded by this document.

Inferences

The Bormuth grade does not vary much (remembering that the graph has a false zero and therefore any variations will be exagerated to some extent) However, the striking variation in the Flesch-Kincaid and the Flesch Grade indicate within the limitations of the sample size that paragraphs 1, 2, 7, 13 and 14 are different to the rest.

The Flesch-Kincaid score is of particular interest as this confoms to military and DoD specifications - in addition, it shows the widest variation. Paragraphs 1 and 2 set up the statement, giving background detail and paragraph 7 deals with the contentous fact of intimidation. Paragraphs 13 and 14 deal with the specific events concerning the goings on in the appeal hearing thus all of these 5 paragraphs are of particular importance and are particularly likely to have had their content influenced in detail by a solicitor or other legally trained individual.

These tests indicate that at least two people wrote the POE of which one had legal training.
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Results from Word Ratios Analysis Results Index